Hilo Adventures: Your 2025 Ultimate Guide
Hilo, Hawaii, is a haven for adventure seekers. In 2025, discover the best adventure experiences this vibrant city has to offer, from exploring active volcanoes and lush rainforests to thrilling outdoor activities and cultural tours. This guide highlights the must-do attractions and unique adventure experiences that will make your visit to Hilo unforgettable. Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie, a nature enthusiast, or simply looking for a unique travel experience, Hilo has something for everyone.
Urban Adventures: Discovering Hilo’s Hidden Gems
Welcome to Hilo, a vibrant town on the Big Island of Hawaii, where Hilo Adventures await around every corner. Unlike typical tourist traps, Hilo offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural experiences. Exploring its urban landscape reveals hidden gems that many visitors often miss. Let’s delve into the heart of Hilo and uncover its secrets, providing you with an unforgettable urban adventure.
Begin your journey by strolling through Hilo‘s historic downtown. This area is brimming with beautifully preserved buildings dating back to the early 20th century. As you walk, notice the unique architecture that reflects Hilo’s rich past as a bustling sugar plantation town. Furthermore, many of these buildings now house local shops, art galleries, and restaurants, offering a taste of authentic Hawaiian culture.
Pro Tip: Don’t forget to look up! The intricate details on the building facades tell stories of a bygone era. Engage with local shop owners to hear fascinating anecdotes about Hilo’s history.
Exploring Hilo’s Unique Shops and Art Galleries
Next, immerse yourself in Hilo’s vibrant arts scene. The town is home to numerous art galleries showcasing the works of local artists. In fact, these galleries offer a diverse range of art forms, from traditional Hawaiian crafts to contemporary paintings and sculptures. Moreover, consider visiting the Hilo Farmers Market, not only for its fresh produce but also for its selection of handmade crafts and local products. Hilo Outdoor Adventures might draw many to the island, but the art scene adds a cultural layer that’s just as rewarding. Additionally, this market is a great place to interact with local artisans and learn about their craft.
Afterward, discover the culinary delights of Hilo. The town boasts a diverse range of restaurants and food stalls offering everything from traditional Hawaiian cuisine to international flavors. Consider trying local specialties such as poke, laulau, and fresh seafood. Besides the restaurants, food trucks offer more casual, yet equally delicious options. Experiencing these culinary delights is essential for anyone seeking authentic Hilo Adventure Experiences. Also, don’t miss the opportunity to sample locally grown coffee, a staple of the Big Island.
For those interested in guided explorations, several Hilo Adventure Tours focus on the town’s history and culture. A walking tour can provide deeper insights into Hilo’s past, highlighting significant landmarks and historical events. Moreover, these tours often include visits to local museums and cultural centers. Learn more about Hilo’s urban exploration options here. If you wish to expand your itinerary, why not look at a walking ghost tour and see the spooky side of Hilo. Embrace the hidden treasures within Hilo’s urban setting as you uncover layers of history and cultural richness. With each step, discover new stories and create lasting memories in this captivating Hawaiian town.
Hilo Outdoor Adventures: Volcanoes, Waterfalls, and Rainforests

Embark on an unforgettable journey into the heart of the Big Island with Hilo Outdoor Adventures. Hilo, Hawaii, is not only a gateway to breathtaking natural wonders but also a hub for adventure enthusiasts seeking to explore active volcanoes, cascading waterfalls, and lush rainforests. This region offers a diverse playground for those looking to immerse themselves in nature’s grandeur. As you plan your visit, consider the multitude of ways you can experience these stunning landscapes, from guided tours to independent explorations. Either way, you’re in for a treat.
One of the most iconic attractions is, of course, the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. This park showcases the ongoing volcanic activity that shapes the island, featuring the Kīlauea volcano. Visitors can witness volcanic craters, steam vents, and lava flows (when active), providing a unique and awe-inspiring experience. Furthermore, various hiking trails cater to different skill levels, allowing everyone to appreciate the volcanic landscapes up close. Exploring this national park is an essential part of any Hilo Adventure Travel itinerary.
Pro Tip: Check the park’s website for current conditions and safety alerts before visiting. Volcanic activity can change rapidly, and it’s important to stay informed.
Chasing Waterfalls: Rainbow Falls and Akaka Falls
Hilo is also renowned for its spectacular waterfalls. Rainbow Falls, easily accessible within Hilo town, offers stunning views, especially in the morning when the sunlight creates a beautiful rainbow in the mist. Akaka Falls, located a short drive north of Hilo, plunges 442 feet and is surrounded by a vibrant rainforest. The short, paved trail to Akaka Falls is suitable for all ages, making it a perfect family-friendly adventure. Moreover, the lush vegetation and serene atmosphere provide a tranquil escape into nature. For those seeking Hilo Adventure Experiences, these waterfalls are must-see destinations.
Venture deeper into the rainforests surrounding Hilo, and you’ll discover a world teeming with native flora and fauna. Numerous trails wind through these emerald canopies, offering opportunities for hiking, bird watching, and nature photography. The diversity of plant life is astounding, with giant ferns, colorful orchids, and towering trees creating a magical environment. Additionally, guided nature walks are available for those who want to learn more about the unique ecosystem. Consider a guided tour to truly appreciate the wonders; check out this grand circle island nature tour. Exploring the rainforests is a fantastic way to enhance your Hilo Outdoor Adventures.
For the more adventurous, consider exploring the backcountry with a guided Hilo Adventure Tour. Local guides can lead you to hidden waterfalls, secluded valleys, and lesser-known volcanic landscapes. These tours often involve hiking, climbing, and even rappelling, offering an adrenaline-pumping experience. Additionally, you can check out our guide to Hilo adventure tours. Always ensure you are adequately prepared with appropriate gear and follow safety guidelines when engaging in such activities. Engaging in these Hilo Adventures promises unforgettable memories and a deeper connection with the natural world.
The Big Island offers an array of opportunities to immerse yourself in nature. If you’re eager to elevate your adventure, consider exploring additional curated options. See more adventure options that will inspire you to see the island in entirely new ways, and to add an extra spark to your travel itinerary. Embrace the incredible energy of Hilo as you traverse its natural treasures and stunning corners, ensuring that every moment is both thrilling and memorable.
Hilo Adventure Tours: Guided Explorations of the Big Island
Embark on unforgettable Hilo Adventure Tours, designed to immerse you in the unparalleled beauty and unique ecosystems of the Big Island. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, guided tours provide invaluable insights and access to remarkable destinations. These tours cater to a variety of interests, from volcanic landscapes and lush rainforests to cascading waterfalls and historical sites. By choosing a guided tour, you ensure a safe, informative, and enriching experience, with local experts leading the way.
One of the most popular options for Hilo Adventure Travel enthusiasts is a tour of the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. These tours offer a close-up view of Kilauea, one of the world’s most active volcanoes. Imagine witnessing the raw power of molten lava and learning about the geological forces that have shaped the Hawaiian Islands. Moreover, many tours provide transportation, park entrance fees, and the expertise of knowledgeable guides, ensuring a seamless and educational adventure. Consider a breathtaking flight over Hawaii Volcanoes National Park for an unforgettable perspective.
Pro Tip: Opt for a guided tour that includes a visit to the Thurston Lava Tube, a fascinating cave formed by ancient lava flows. It’s an incredible opportunity to witness the island’s volcanic history firsthand.
Exploring Waterfalls and Rainforests
Beyond the volcanic landscapes, Hilo Outdoor Adventures often include explorations of the island’s stunning waterfalls and rainforests. Guided tours take you to hidden gems like Rainbow Falls and Akaka Falls, where you can marvel at the cascading waters and vibrant tropical foliage. For example, knowledgeable guides share stories about the local flora and fauna, as well as the cultural significance of these natural wonders. In addition, a guided hike through a rainforest reveals the delicate balance of the ecosystem and the unique species that thrive there. To extend your exploration, see our selection of Hilo Adventures for further options.
Moreover, for a more immersive experience, consider a guided kayaking tour along the Wailoa River. This serene adventure offers a unique perspective of Hilo’s natural beauty, allowing you to paddle through calm waters surrounded by lush greenery. As you glide along the river, guides share insights into the local ecosystem and the cultural history of the area. These Hilo Adventure Tours are perfect for those seeking a peaceful yet engaging way to connect with nature. Check out a guided kayaking tour from the Wailoa River to King Kamehameha.
Cultural and Historical Tours
In addition to natural wonders, Hilo Adventure Experiences also encompass cultural and historical tours that delve into the rich heritage of the Big Island. These tours often include visits to significant sites such as the historic downtown Hilo, with its well-preserved buildings and vibrant cultural scene. Guides share stories about the island’s past, from its early Polynesian settlers to its role in World War II. Moreover, you can learn about traditional Hawaiian customs and practices, gaining a deeper appreciation for the local culture. Further enriching your experience, explore our customizable Big Island getaways.
Furthermore, consider exploring the night sky with a guided stargazing tour on Mauna Kea. These tours often include transportation to the summit, warm clothing, and telescopes for viewing the celestial wonders. Guides provide insights into the astronomy and the cultural significance of the stars to the Hawaiian people. Witness a Mauna Kea sunset stargazing adventure for an incredible experience. No matter your interest, there is a guided tour in Hilo that will transform your visit into an unforgettable adventure.
Hilo Adventure Travel: Immersive Cultural Experiences

Embarking on Hilo Adventure Travel offers more than just scenic views; it’s an invitation to immerse yourself deeply in the rich cultural tapestry of the Big Island. Hilo, with its blend of natural beauty and historical significance, provides a unique backdrop for experiences that connect you to the heart of Hawaiian traditions and stories. As you explore, you’ll discover that Hilo Adventures seamlessly intertwine with the local way of life, offering enriching encounters that resonate long after your visit.
Delving into Hilo’s cultural experiences means engaging with the community and understanding its heritage. Start your cultural journey by visiting the local museums and cultural centers, where you can learn about the history of the islands, from ancient Polynesian voyagers to the more recent plantation era. Moreover, these institutions often host workshops and demonstrations where you can try your hand at traditional Hawaiian crafts like lei making or hula dancing.
Pro Tip: Check local event listings for cultural festivals and celebrations. Participating in these events provides an authentic glimpse into the traditions and values of the Hawaiian people.
Exploring Historical Sites and Sacred Places
As part of your Hilo Adventure Experiences, take the time to explore the numerous historical sites around Hilo. These sites offer a tangible connection to the past and provide context for understanding the cultural landscape. For example, you can visit the Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park, a place of refuge that holds deep spiritual significance. Additionally, many sacred sites throughout the island offer a sense of reverence and connection to the land, so it’s important to approach these sites with respect and mindfulness.
Engage with the local community by attending a lūʻau, a traditional Hawaiian feast complete with music, dance, and storytelling. It’s an immersive way to experience Hawaiian hospitality and learn about the cultural significance of food and performance. Furthermore, consider visiting local farms and markets to sample traditional Hawaiian foods and support local businesses. As you explore these Hilo Outdoor Adventures, you’ll find that each bite tells a story, connecting you to the agricultural roots of the island.
For those seeking a deeper connection, consider participating in a volunteer project that supports cultural preservation. Whether it’s restoring historical sites or helping to maintain traditional practices, giving back to the community enriches your travel experience and fosters a sense of kuleana (responsibility). If you’re eager to discover additional opportunities for cultural immersion, consider checking out a guided tour that will inspire you to see the island through a new lens and add an extra spark to your travel itinerary. Immerse yourself in the cultural heart of Hilo, ensuring that every moment of your adventure is both meaningful and memorable. Exploring Hilo Adventure Tours and activities will undoubtedly create lasting memories and a profound appreciation for Hawaiian culture.
Adrenaline Rush: Extreme Adventures in Hilo, Hawaii
For those seeking an unparalleled rush, Hilo Adventure Travel offers a plethora of extreme activities that leverage the Big Island’s diverse and dramatic landscapes. From soaring through the air on ziplines to plunging into cascading waterfalls, the opportunities for adrenaline-pumping Hilo Adventures are limitless. However, it is essential to approach these experiences with respect for the power of nature and a commitment to safety.
Start your high-octane adventure by exploring the island’s extensive network of ziplines. Companies like Zipline Through Paradise offer thrilling courses that traverse lush rainforest canopies and deep valleys. You’ll experience the sensation of flying as you glide from platform to platform, taking in breathtaking panoramic views. Before embarking on such Hilo Outdoor Adventures, ensure you are adequately prepared with appropriate gear and a comprehensive safety briefing.
Pro Tip: Book your zipline tour in advance, particularly during peak tourist season, to secure your spot and avoid disappointment. Early morning tours often offer the best visibility and cooler temperatures.
Volcanoes and Lava Flows: A Fiery Frontier
Perhaps nothing is more emblematic of extreme Hilo Adventure Experiences than venturing near active volcanoes. While it’s crucial to maintain a safe distance, guided tours provide unique opportunities to witness the raw power of volcanic activity. Helicopter tours, such as Paradise Helicopters, offer stunning aerial perspectives of lava flows and volcanic craters. Always heed the advisories of local authorities and tour operators, as conditions can change rapidly. After all, witnessing molten lava is an unforgettable experience, but it requires meticulous planning and caution. Moreover, consider visiting the Hilo Outdoor Adventures page on our site for some more ground-based exploration options.
Waterfall Rappelling and Canyoning: Plunging into the Depths
For those who crave a more intimate encounter with nature’s forces, waterfall rappelling and canyoning present unparalleled opportunities. Several adventure companies offer guided excursions into the island’s hidden canyons, where you’ll descend alongside cascading waterfalls and navigate through rugged terrain. These Hilo Adventure Tours demand a certain level of physical fitness and a willingness to embrace the unknown. However, with expert guidance and proper equipment, even novice adventurers can safely participate in these exhilarating activities. Furthermore, consider learning more about the local legends and folklore associated with these natural wonders to deepen your connection to the land.
The Big Island’s dramatic environment provides a striking backdrop for extreme sports, making it an ideal destination for thrill-seekers. Whether you’re traversing rainforest canopies, witnessing volcanic eruptions, or rappelling down waterfalls, Hilo offers a unique blend of adrenaline and natural beauty. Discover even more ways to elevate your travel itinerary with various options to spark new perspectives. Explore more adrenaline-pumping activities and transform your adventure into a truly unforgettable experience. Engage with Hilo’s raw energy and embrace the challenges it offers, ensuring every moment is as thrilling as it is memorable. Also be sure to check out our main Hilo Adventures page for more information.
Local Secrets: Off-the-Beaten-Path Hilo Adventures

When exploring Hilo, many tourists focus on the well-trodden paths, such as Volcanoes National Park and Rainbow Falls. However, for those seeking a truly unique and immersive experience, Hilo Adventure Travel extends far beyond these popular attractions. Venturing off the beaten path allows you to discover the hidden gems that capture the authentic spirit of the Big Island. These lesser-known spots offer tranquility, natural beauty, and a deeper connection to the local culture. As a result, your journey becomes more personal and memorable.
One of the best ways to uncover these secrets is by engaging with local communities and businesses. For example, consider visiting the Hilo Farmers Market not just for its fresh produce, but also to chat with the vendors. These interactions can unveil hidden trails, secluded beaches, and unique cultural practices that aren’t listed in guidebooks. Additionally, don’t hesitate to ask for recommendations; locals are often eager to share their favorite spots and stories, thereby enriching your Hilo Adventure Experiences.
Pro Tip: Renting a four-wheel-drive vehicle can significantly expand your access to these hidden locales. Many of the most breathtaking spots require navigating unpaved roads, so this investment can be well worth it.
Exploring the Hamakua Coast
Beyond the immediate vicinity of Hilo lies the Hamakua Coast, a region teeming with undiscovered treasures. For example, the Waipio Valley Overlook provides stunning panoramic views, but few tourists venture down into the valley itself. Moreover, those who do are rewarded with lush landscapes, wild horses, and a profound sense of seclusion. Keep in mind that accessing the valley requires either a sturdy vehicle or a guided tour, ensuring both safety and respect for the environment. So you can immerse yourself in its raw beauty without contributing to its degradation. Exploring this area is a fantastic example of Hilo Outdoor Adventures at its finest.
Additionally, several small, family-owned farms along the Hamakua Coast offer tours and tastings. Visiting these farms provides insight into sustainable agriculture practices and the unique flavors of the Big Island. From coffee plantations to exotic fruit orchards, these experiences are both educational and delicious. Therefore, they offer a wonderful alternative to the more commercialized tourist attractions. Furthermore, supporting these local businesses helps preserve the cultural fabric of the region. If you are interested, consider a chocolate tasting and farm tour.
Hidden Waterfalls and Pools
Hilo is renowned for its waterfalls, but many smaller, less accessible falls offer a more intimate experience. Finding these hidden gems often requires a bit of hiking and exploration. One such spot is the Narnia stream, accessible through a short trail hike, where you can see numerous waterfalls and enjoy swimming in the natural pools. Always exercise caution, of course, and respect the local environment.
For a more structured exploration of these natural wonders, consider joining one of the smaller, locally run Hilo Adventure Tours that specialize in off-the-beaten-path destinations. These tours often provide valuable insights into the local flora and fauna, as well as the cultural significance of these sites. They also ensure that you explore these areas responsibly, minimizing your impact on the environment. For instance, you might be interested in a waterfall hike and swim with a local guide. These tours give you a deeper understanding of the island and its natural beauty.
In summary, discovering the local secrets of Hilo requires a willingness to venture beyond the typical tourist spots and connect with the local community. By exploring the Hamakua Coast, finding hidden waterfalls, and supporting local businesses, you can unlock the true magic of the Big Island. Furthermore, for those eager to delve even deeper into the unique offerings of Hilo, explore our comprehensive guide on Hilo Adventures to discover curated experiences that will elevate your travel itinerary and create lasting memories.
Hilo Adventure Experiences: Customizing Your Big Island Getaway
Planning a trip to the Big Island and looking for unforgettable Hilo Adventure Experiences? Look no further! Hilo, with its lush rainforests, stunning waterfalls, and proximity to active volcanoes, offers a diverse range of activities to suit every traveler’s taste. Therefore, customizing your getaway ensures that you make the most of your time on this incredible island. In this section, we’ll explore how you can tailor your itinerary to create the perfect Hilo Adventure Travel experience.
Firstly, consider your interests and physical capabilities. Are you an adrenaline junkie seeking thrilling challenges, or do you prefer a more relaxed exploration of nature’s wonders? Hilo caters to both ends of the spectrum. For example, if you’re passionate about volcanoes, a visit to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a must. However, remember to check the current volcanic activity and park advisories before you go. Conversely, if you are more interested in serene landscapes, consider exploring the numerous waterfalls and lush rainforests surrounding Hilo.
Pro Tip: Don’t be afraid to mix and match activities! Combine a morning of hiking with an afternoon of snorkeling or kayaking for a well-rounded adventure.
Crafting Your Perfect Itinerary: From Volcanoes to Waterfalls
When crafting your itinerary, start by identifying the “must-see” attractions that align with your interests. Then, build your schedule around those key experiences. For Hilo Outdoor Adventures, consider exploring Rainbow Falls, Akaka Falls State Park, or the scenic Hamakua Coast. For a more immersive experience, book one of the many Hilo Adventure Tours available. These tours can provide valuable insights into the local culture, history, and natural environment. Furthermore, for the adventurous souls, there are options such as ziplining through the rainforest canopy or taking a helicopter tour over the active volcanoes. Check out this helicopter tour over Volcanoes National Park for an unforgettable aerial view. No matter what your preference, Hilo has something to offer!
Moreover, remember to factor in travel time between locations. The Big Island is, well, big! Distances can be deceiving, and you don’t want to spend your entire vacation driving from one attraction to another. Plan your activities strategically to minimize travel time and maximize your enjoyment. Another crucial consideration is the weather. Hilo is known for its frequent rainfall, so pack accordingly. A lightweight rain jacket and waterproof shoes are essential items for any Hilo Adventure Travel itinerary. Always check the forecast before heading out, and be prepared to adjust your plans if necessary. For additional tips on planning your Hilo Adventures, visit our guide on Hilo Adventures.
Ultimately, the best way to customize your Big Island getaway is to be flexible and open to new experiences. Talk to locals, ask for recommendations, and don’t be afraid to venture off the beaten path. You might discover hidden gems and create memories that will last a lifetime. For more inspiration, explore various curated experiences that can elevate your trip. Discover Hilo adventure experiences and let the spirit of adventure guide your journey through the captivating landscapes of Hilo and the Big Island.
Family-Friendly Adventure Activities in Hilo
Planning a family vacation that caters to everyone’s interests can be a challenge. Fortunately, Hilo offers a plethora of family-friendly Hilo Adventure Activities designed to create unforgettable memories for all ages. From exploring gentle trails to discovering fascinating marine life, Hilo provides a safe and engaging environment for families seeking both relaxation and adventure. As you plan your itinerary, consider activities that combine education with excitement, ensuring that every family member, from toddlers to grandparents, enjoys the experience.
One of the most popular family-friendly activities is visiting the various state and national parks around Hilo. For example, a trip to Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park offers a unique opportunity to witness the power and beauty of active volcanoes. Furthermore, the park provides several easy-to-navigate trails suitable for young children and older adults alike. Educational exhibits and ranger programs enhance the experience, teaching families about the geological wonders and ecological significance of the area. In addition to the parks, Hilo’s coastline features numerous beaches perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and building sandcastles, allowing families to enjoy the ocean in a safe and accessible manner.
Pro Tip: Pack a picnic and plenty of water when visiting the parks, as food options can be limited. Also, check the park’s website for any alerts or closures before you go.
Engaging Water Activities for the Whole Family
Hilo’s diverse aquatic environment provides several opportunities for family-friendly water adventures. Consider a visit to Richardson Ocean Park, a black sand beach known for its calm waters and frequent sea turtle sightings. Snorkeling in the protected lagoon allows children to observe marine life up close in a safe environment. Furthermore, guided kayaking tours on the Wailoa River offer a gentle introduction to paddling, with opportunities to spot local wildlife along the way. If you are looking for a relaxing way to enjoy the water, consider a boat tour that showcases Hilo’s stunning coastline, offering panoramic views and potential encounters with dolphins and whales. Discover our recommendations for Hilo Outdoor Adventures to ensure the perfect family outing.
Exploring Hilo’s Cultural Side with Kids
Immersing your family in Hilo’s rich culture is another excellent way to create lasting memories. The Imiloa Astronomy Center offers interactive exhibits that explore Hawaiian culture and its connection to the stars, making learning fun and engaging for children. Moreover, the Hilo Farmers Market provides a vibrant sensory experience, with colorful displays of local produce, crafts, and food, allowing families to sample Hawaiian flavors and support local businesses. Taking part in a traditional Hawaiian luau is another fantastic option, providing a festive evening filled with music, dance, and delicious food. If you wish to further enrich your cultural exploration, refer to our Hilo Adventure Tours section for guided cultural experiences.
Planning a family-friendly adventure in Hilo is all about finding activities that cater to diverse interests and age groups. By combining outdoor exploration with cultural immersion and engaging water activities, you can create a vacation that is both fun and educational for everyone. As you prepare for your trip, be sure to check out our Hilo Adventure Experiences for additional ideas and inspiration. Moreover, exploring the area through organized tours ensures that the entire family can experience the wonders of Hilo together, creating memories that will last a lifetime. To enhance your family adventure, consider taking a scenic flight over Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, an unforgettable experience for all ages.
Unleash your inner explorer with Hilo’s diverse adventure offerings. From the volcanic landscapes to the lush rainforests and cascading waterfalls, Hilo promises an unforgettable adventure travel experience. Customize your journey to fit your thrill level, whether it’s a relaxed nature walk or an extreme ziplining excursion. With so many unique ways to explore, Hilo is the perfect destination for those seeking authentic adventure. Start planning your Hilo adventures today and embark on unforgettable journeys!
Frequently Asked Questions
A: Hilo offers everything from volcano explorations and rainforest hikes to ziplining and waterfall rappelling.
A: A 5-7 day trip will allow you to fully experience the diverse Hilo adventures, including volcano tours, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences.
A: Explore Volcanoes National Park, hike through lush rainforests, swim in waterfalls, and discover hidden trails.
A: Yes, Hilo provides guided tours to Volcanoes National Park, rainforests, and various cultural sites, enriching your adventure travel.
A: Many Hilo adventures are family-friendly, including volcano tours, gentle hikes, and cultural center visits.
A: The best time to visit Hilo for adventure activities is during the dry season (April-September) for optimal hiking and exploring conditions.
A: Consider whale watching tours, stargazing experiences at Mauna Kea (requires a high-altitude permit), and local cultural workshops.
